Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Aquifoliales
Genus:
Species:
japonica
ID:
981875

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Thunb.) F.Dietr.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1817

Citation Micro:
Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 3: 660 (1817)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000981213



Common Names

  • Helwingia japonica
  • Japanese Helwingia
  • Japanese False Daisy


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Description

Helwingia japonica (also called 'Japanese Orchid', among many other common names) is an epiphytic orchid species with fragrant, white flowers and long, thin leaves. It is native to tropical regions of Japan, and is usually found in humid, shady forests.

Uses & Benefits

Helwingia japonica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as an indoor houseplant. It has also been used medicinally to treat various ailments, such as fever and skin conditions.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Helwingia japonica var. hypoleuca Hemsl. ex Rehder
Helwingia japonica sub. japonica
Helwingia japonica sub. liukiuensis (Hatus.) H.Hara & S.Kurosawa
Helwingia japonica var. papillosa W.P.Fang & Soong

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Helwingia japonica is a small, white, star-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedling is a small, green, oval-shaped seedling.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Helwingia japonica is a terrestrial orchid species native to Central America. It can be propagated by division or by seed. It prefers a warm, humid environment with bright, indirect sunlight and well-draining soil. It should be watered regularly and fertilized every few weeks during the growing season.

Where to Find Helwingia japonica

Helwingia japonica is native to the temperate forests of Japan.

References

Carl Peter Thunberg (1743-1828): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Thunb.' in the authors string.
Friedrich Gottlieb Dietrich (1765-1850): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'F.Dietr.' in the authors string.