Status:
valid
Authors:
(B.L.Burtt) A.Weber
Source:
ksu
Year:
1998
Citation Micro:
Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70: 406 (1997-1998 publ. 1998)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000376334
Common Names
- Monophyllaea hendersonii
- Hendersonii
- Monophyllaea
Synonyms
- Monophyllaea horsfieldii hendersonii B.L.Burtt [unknown]
Description
Monophyllaea hendersonii (also called 'Henderson's Monophyllaea', among many other common names) is a small, herbaceous, perennial plant native to South America. It has a single, smooth, oblong-shaped leaf and produces small white flowers. It grows in moist, shady areas, such as in the understory of tropical forests.
Uses & Benefits
Monophyllaea hendersonii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat fever, headache, and other ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Flower: Monophyllaea hendersonii has small, white flowers with yellow anthers. Seed: The seed of Monophyllaea hendersonii is a small, dark brown nut. Seedlings: Monophyllaea hendersonii seedlings have a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Monophyllaea hendersonii is a low-growing, evergreen, perennial herb. It can be propagated by seed or by division of the clumps. The seeds should be sown in a light, well-drained soil mix and kept moist. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are large enough to handle. Division of the clumps should be done in spring or autumn. The divisions should be replanted in a light, well-drained soil mix and kept moist.
Where to Find Monophyllaea hendersonii
Monophyllaea hendersonii is native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America. It can be found in the understory of the rainforest, near streams and rivers.
Monophyllaea hendersonii FAQ
What is the scientific name of Monophyllaea hendersonii?
Monophyllaea hendersonii
What is the natural habitat of Monophyllaea hendersonii?
Tropical forests of Central and South America
What is the flower color of Monophyllaea hendersonii?
White to pale yellow
Species in the Monophyllaea genus
Monophyllaea burttiana,
Monophyllaea caulescens,
Monophyllaea chinii,
Monophyllaea cupiflora,
Monophyllaea eymae,
Monophyllaea anthocrena,
Monophyllaea fissilis,
Monophyllaea furcipila,
Monophyllaea glabra,
Monophyllaea glandulosa,
Monophyllaea glauca,
Monophyllaea elongata,
Monophyllaea brevipes,
Monophyllaea albicalyx,
Monophyllaea andersonii,
Monophyllaea hirticalyx,
Monophyllaea hirtella,
Monophyllaea horsfieldii,
Monophyllaea hottae,
Monophyllaea insignis,
Monophyllaea hendersonii,
Monophyllaea kostermansii,
Monophyllaea wildeana,
Monophyllaea stellata,
Monophyllaea leuserensis,
Monophyllaea longipes,
Monophyllaea merrilliana,
Monophyllaea musangensis,
Monophyllaea papuana,
Monophyllaea tetrasepala,
Monophyllaea pendula,
Monophyllaea tenuis,
Monophyllaea ramosa,
Monophyllaea sarangica,
Monophyllaea selaborensis,
Monophyllaea singularis,
Monophyllaea grandifolia,
Monophyllaea meriraiensis,
Species in the Gesneriaceae family
Acanthonema diandrum,
Achimenes admirabilis,
Achimenes antirrhina,
Achimenes brevifolia,
Achimenes candida,
Achimenes cettoana,
Achimenes dulcis,
Achimenes erecta,
Achimenes fimbriata,
Achimenes flava,
Achimenes glabrata,
Achimenes grandiflora,
Achimenes heterophylla,
Achimenes hintoniana,
Achimenes longiflora,
Achimenes mexicana,
Achimenes misera,
Achimenes nayaritensis,
Achimenes obscura,
Achimenes occidentalis,
Achimenes patens,
Achimenes pedunculata,
Achimenes skinneri,
Achimenes woodii,
Achimenes tincticoma,
Achimenes elota,
Achimenes sanguinea,
Achimenes ixtapaensis,
Aeschynanthus citrinus,
Aeschynanthus membranifolius,
Aeschynanthus mendumiae,
Aeschynanthus sojolianus,
Aeschynanthus dischidioides,
Aeschynanthus minutifolius,
Aeschynanthus acuminatissimus,
Aeschynanthus acuminatus,
Aeschynanthus albidus,
Aeschynanthus amboinensis,
Aeschynanthus amoenus,
Aeschynanthus andersonii,
Aeschynanthus angustifolius,
Aeschynanthus angustioblongus,
Aeschynanthus apicidens,
Aeschynanthus arctocalyx,
Aeschynanthus arfakensis,
Aeschynanthus argentii,
Aeschynanthus asclepioides,
Aeschynanthus atrorubens,
Aeschynanthus atrosanguineus,
Aeschynanthus batakiorum,