Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Species:
splendens
ID:
692336

Status:
valid

Authors:
Engelm.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1848

Citation Micro:
Mem. Tour N. Mexico : 98 (1848)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000691669



Common Names

  • Fouquieria splendens
  • Splendid Fouquieria
  • Fouquieria Splendens


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Synonyms

  • Fouquieria splendens albiflora Lodé [unknown]

Description

Fouquieria splendens (also called Ocotillo, Coachwhip, and Candlewood, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 6 m tall. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, and is found in desert scrub, chaparral, and grassland habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Fouquieria splendens is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Fouquieria splendens sub. campanulata (Nash) Henrickson
Fouquieria splendens sub. splendens

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: Small, yellow-green flowers with 5 petals. Seed: Small, black, round seeds. Seedlings: Young seedlings are green with small, pointed leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Fouquieria splendens is an evergreen shrub that grows up to 2 m tall. It is best grown in full sun to partial shade in well-drained, moist soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.

Where to Find Fouquieria splendens

Fouquieria splendens is native to the deserts of Mexico and the southwestern United States.

Fouquieria splendens FAQ

What is the scientific name of Fouquieria splendens?

Fouquieria splendens

What is the common name of Fouquieria splendens?

Ocotillo

Where is Fouquieria splendens native to?

Southwestern United States and northern Mexico

References