Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
coccinea
ID:
187791

Status:
valid

Authors:
(G.Don) L.Rico

Source:
ildis

Year:
1991

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.46: 496 (1991)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000187120



Common Names

  • Zygia coccinea
  • Coccinea Zygia
  • Coccinea's Zygia


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Synonyms

  • Pithecellobium coccineum (G.Don) Benth. [valid]
  • Inga coccinea G.Don [valid]
  • Pithecolobium dependens Rusby [unknown]
  • Zygia solomonii Barbosa [unknown]
  • Feuilleea coccinea (G.Don) Kuntze [valid]

Description

Zygia coccinea (also called Scarlet Zygia, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to Mexico and Guatemala. It has a single trunk, with a rounded crown and bright red, glossy leaves. It grows in dry, rocky areas, often in association with other succulents.

Uses & Benefits

Zygia coccinea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and for its timber, which is used for construction and furniture.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Zygia coccinea var. coccinea
Zygia coccinea var. oriunda (J.F.Macbr.) Barneby & J.W.Grimes
Zygia coccinea var. macrophylla (Spruce ex Benth.) Barneby & J.W.Grimes

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Zygia coccinea are red, with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are slender and have long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Zygia coccinea is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub or small tree that can reach up to 15 feet in height. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-draining potting mix. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a well-draining potting mix.

Where to Find Zygia coccinea

Zygia coccinea is native to the tropical forests of Central and South America. It can be found in countries such as Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

Zygia coccinea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Zygia coccinea?

Zygia coccinea

What is the common name of Zygia coccinea?

Scarlet Zygia

Where is Zygia coccinea found?

Costa Rica

Species in the Zygia genus

Zygia peckii, Zygia longifolia, Zygia latifolia, Zygia cauliflora, Zygia cognata, Zygia conzattii, Zygia andaquiensis, Zygia bifoliola, Zygia brenesii, Zygia cataractae, Zygia coccinea, Zygia cupirensis, Zygia englesingii, Zygia hernandezii, Zygia juruana, Zygia macbridei, Zygia megistocarpa, Zygia palmana, Zygia paucijugata, Zygia picramnioides, Zygia selloi, Zygia trunciflora, Zygia confusa, Zygia guinetii, Zygia obolingoides, Zygia odoratissima, Zygia vasquezii, Zygia dissitiflora, Zygia heteroneura, Zygia multipunctata, Zygia bangii, Zygia rubiginosa, Zygia macbridii, Zygia inaequalis, Zygia rhytidocarpa, Zygia morongii, Zygia ampla, Zygia turneri, Zygia garcia-barrigae, Zygia biblora, Zygia unifoliolata, Zygia pithecolobioides, Zygia codonocalyx, Zygia biflora, Zygia engelsingii, Zygia nubigena, Zygia lehmannii, Zygia pilosula, Zygia basijuga, Zygia cuspidata,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

George Don (1798-1856): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'G.Don' in the authors string.
Maria de Lourdes Rico (b.1955): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.Rico' in the authors string.