Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
formosa
ID:
180122

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Kunth) H.M.Hern.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1987

Citation Micro:
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.73: 757 (1986 publ. 1987)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000179451



Common Names

  • Formosa Zapotec
  • Formosa Zapote
  • Zapoteca formosa


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Synonyms

  • Calliandra orientalis (Britton & Rose) Leon [deprecated]
  • Calliandra formosa (Kunth) Benth. [valid]
  • Acacia formosa Kunth [valid]
  • Feuilleea formosa (Kunth) Kuntze [valid]
  • Anneslia formosa (Kunth) Britton & Millsp. [valid]

Description

Zapoteca formosa (also called 'Beautiful zapoteca', among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the legume family. It is native to South America, where it is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Brazil. It is found in dry and open habitats, such as grasslands and scrublands.

Uses & Benefits

Zapoteca formosa is used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headaches, and stomach ailments. It is also used as a natural dye for fabrics and as an ornamental plant.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Zapoteca formosa sub. formosa
Zapoteca formosa sub. rosei (Wiggins) H.M.Hern.
Zapoteca formosa sub. mollicula (M.Martens & Galeotti) H.M.Hern.
Zapoteca formosa sub. schottii (Torr. ex S.Watson) H.M.Hern.
Zapoteca formosa sub. salvadorensis (Britton & Rose) H.M.Hern.
Zapoteca formosa sub. sinaloana H.M.Hern.
Zapoteca formosa sub. socorrensis (I.M.Johnst.) G.A.Levin, H.M.Hern. & R.C.Moran

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Zapoteca formosa has small, white flowers that appear in clusters of up to five. The seeds are small, dark brown and have a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small, with two to three leaflets and a short stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Zapoteca formosa is a perennial plant that is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be planted in the spring. The seeds should be planted 1-2 inches deep and spaced about 6-8 inches apart. The plants should be watered regularly and fertilized with a balanced fertilizer every few weeks.

Where to Find Zapoteca formosa

Zapoteca formosa can be found in the tropical rainforest of Central and South America.

Zapoteca formosa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Zapoteca formosa?

Zapoteca formosa

What is the common name of Zapoteca formosa?

No common name

What is the natural habitat of Zapoteca formosa?

Tropical rainforests

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Carl Sigismund Kunth (1788-1850): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kunth' in the authors string.
Héctor Manuel Hernández (b.1954): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'H.M.Hern.' in the authors string.