Status:
valid
Authors:
(Kunth) H.M.Hern.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1987
Citation Micro:
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.73: 757 (1986 publ. 1987)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000179451
Common Names
- Formosa Zapotec
- Formosa Zapote
- Zapoteca formosa
Synonyms
- Calliandra orientalis (Britton & Rose) Leon [deprecated]
- Calliandra formosa (Kunth) Benth. [valid]
- Acacia formosa Kunth [valid]
- Feuilleea formosa (Kunth) Kuntze [valid]
- Anneslia formosa (Kunth) Britton & Millsp. [valid]
Description
Zapoteca formosa (also called 'Beautiful zapoteca', among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the legume family. It is native to South America, where it is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Brazil. It is found in dry and open habitats, such as grasslands and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Zapoteca formosa is used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headaches, and stomach ailments. It is also used as a natural dye for fabrics and as an ornamental plant.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Zapoteca formosa sub. formosa
Zapoteca formosa sub. rosei (Wiggins) H.M.Hern.
Zapoteca formosa sub. mollicula (M.Martens & Galeotti) H.M.Hern.
Zapoteca formosa sub. schottii (Torr. ex S.Watson) H.M.Hern.
Zapoteca formosa sub. salvadorensis (Britton & Rose) H.M.Hern.
Zapoteca formosa sub. sinaloana H.M.Hern.
Zapoteca formosa sub. socorrensis (I.M.Johnst.) G.A.Levin, H.M.Hern. & R.C.Moran
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Zapoteca formosa has small, white flowers that appear in clusters of up to five. The seeds are small, dark brown and have a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small, with two to three leaflets and a short stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Zapoteca formosa is a perennial plant that is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be planted in the spring. The seeds should be planted 1-2 inches deep and spaced about 6-8 inches apart. The plants should be watered regularly and fertilized with a balanced fertilizer every few weeks.
Where to Find Zapoteca formosa
Zapoteca formosa can be found in the tropical rainforest of Central and South America.
Zapoteca formosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Zapoteca formosa?
Zapoteca formosa
What is the common name of Zapoteca formosa?
No common name
What is the natural habitat of Zapoteca formosa?
Tropical rainforests
Species in the Zapoteca genus
Zapoteca tetragona,
Zapoteca caracasana,
Zapoteca formosa,
Zapoteca lambertiana,
Zapoteca mollis,
Zapoteca portoricensis,
Zapoteca aculeata,
Zapoteca alinae,
Zapoteca andina,
Zapoteca costaricensis,
Zapoteca filipes,
Zapoteca nervosa,
Zapoteca scutellifera,
Zapoteca amazonica,
Zapoteca microcephala,
Zapoteca tehuana,
Zapoteca media,
Zapoteca ravenii,
Zapoteca gracilis,
Zapoteca sousae,
Zapoteca quichoi,
Zapoteca balsasensis,
Zapoteca cruzii,
Species in the Fabaceae family