Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
zambesiaca
ID:
212773

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Baker) Dumaz-le-Grand

Source:
ildis

Year:
1953

Citation Micro:
Bull. Soc. Bot. France99: 314 (1953)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000212102



Common Names

  • Xanthocercis
  • Zambesiaca Xanthocercis
  • Zambesiaca Tree


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Synonyms

  • Pseudocadia zambesiaca (Baker) Harms [valid]
  • Sophora zambesiaca Baker [valid]

Description

Xanthocercis zambesiaca (also called African teak, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree that can grow up to 25 meters tall. It is native to tropical Africa, and is found in tropical moist lowland and montane forests. It has a straight trunk and a conical crown, with a grey-brown bark and yellow-green leaves.

Uses & Benefits

Xanthocercis zambesiaca is used in furniture making, flooring, and boat building. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as to treat fever, inflammation, and digestive disorders.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Xanthocercis zambesiaca has small, yellow flowers that produce small, dark brown seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Xanthocercis zambesiaca can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a moist, well-draining soil mix. Both methods require bright, indirect light and temperatures of 65-75°F (18-24°C).

Where to Find Xanthocercis zambesiaca

Xanthocercis zambesiaca is native to Africa and can be found in dry sclerophyll forests and woodlands in South Africa.

Xanthocercis zambesiaca FAQ

What is the scientific name of Xanthocercis zambesiaca?

Xanthocercis zambesiaca

What is the common name of Xanthocercis zambesiaca?

African Teak

Where is Xanthocercis zambesiaca found?

East Africa

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baker' in the authors string.
Noëlle Dumaz-le-Grand: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Dumaz-le-Grand' in the authors string.