Status:
valid
Authors:
(L.) Poir.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1823
Citation Micro:
J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Tabl. Encycl.3: 674 (1823)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178771
Common Names
- Wisteria frutescens
- Wisteria sinensis
- Wisteria floribunda
Synonyms
- Kraunhia frutescens (L.) Kuntze [unknown]
- Kraunhia macrostachya (Torr. & A.Gray) Small [unknown]
- Bradlea macrostachya (Torr. & A.Gray) Small [unknown]
- Glycine frutescens L. [valid]
- Wisteria speciosa Nutt. [illegitimate]
- Glycine caerulea Salisb. [illegitimate]
- Apios frutescens (L.) Pursh [valid]
- Phaseolus frutescens (L.) Eaton & Wright [valid]
- Thyrsanthus frutescens (L.) Elliott [valid]
- Bradlea frutescens (L.) Britton [unknown]
- Kraunhia frutescens (L.) Greene [valid]
- Phaseoloides frutescens (L.) Kuntze [unknown]
Description
Wisteria frutescens (also called American Wisteria, among many other common names) is an evergreen vine that is native to the southeastern United States. It grows to a height of up to 10 meters and has purple flowers that bloom in the summer. It grows in sunny, moist areas such as riverbanks and streams.
Uses & Benefits
Wisteria frutescens is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that is native to South America. It is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is known for its attractive foliage and showy flowers. It can also be used as a hedge or screen plant, providing a dense barrier for privacy. The plant is also known for its medicinal properties, as it is used to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, headaches, and digestive problems.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Wisteria frutescens sub. frutescens
Wisteria frutescens sub. macrostachya (Torr. & A.Gray) J.Compton & Schrire
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Wisteria frutescens has small, purple flowers that bloom in the spring. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have a single stem and a few leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Wisteria frutescens is a vine that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -10°C (14°F). Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain a compact shape.
Where to Find Wisteria frutescens
Wisteria frutescens is native to the southeastern United States and can be found in moist, lowland forests.
Wisteria frutescens FAQ
What are the common names of Wisteria frutescens?
Frutescens, Wisteria
What is the natural habitat of Wisteria frutescens?
Wisteria frutescens is found in the tropical and subtropical regions of South America.
What are the uses of Wisteria frutescens?
Wisteria frutescens is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties.
Species in the Wisteria genus
Species in the Fabaceae family