Status:
valid
Authors:
Rohlena
Source:
ildis
Year:
1906
Citation Micro:
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.3: 146 (1906)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000214056
Common Names
- Vicia montenegrina
- Montenegrin Vetch
- Montenegrin Tuft Vetch
Synonyms
- Vicia orbelica Stoj. & Stef. [deprecated]
- Vicia orbelica Stoj. & Stef. [valid]
- Vicia abbreviata orbelica (Stoj. & Stefanov) Kuzmanov [unknown]
- Vicia abbreviata montenegrina (Rohlena) Kuzmanov [unknown]
Description
Vicia montenegrina (also called Montenegrin vetch, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant of the Fabaceae family. It is native to Europe and is found in dry grasslands and open areas. It has a branched stem, reaching up to 40 cm in height, and pinnate leaves with three leaflets. The flowers are purple and the fruits are small pods.
Uses & Benefits
Vicia montenegrina is used as a forage crop and as a soil improver due to its nitrogen-fixing ability. It is also used for erosion control, as a cover crop, and as a bee forage crop.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Vicia montenegrina has small, yellow flowers with a purple-brown keel. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings have two cotyledons and a pair of opposite, simple leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vicia montenegrina is an annual or biennial plant that can be propagated by seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate poor soils. It can be grown in containers.
Where to Find Vicia montenegrina
Vicia montenegrina can be found in the Mediterranean region, including parts of Croatia, Greece, and Italy.
Vicia montenegrina FAQ
What is the scientific name of Vicia montenegrina?
Vicia montenegrina
What is the common name of Vicia montenegrina?
Montenegrin vetch
What is the family of Vicia montenegrina?
Fabaceae
Species in the Vicia genus
Vicia hassei,
Vicia lomensis,
Vicia ocalensis,
Vicia setifolia,
Vicia epetiolaris,
Vicia macrograminea,
Vicia pampicola,
Vicia acutifolia,
Vicia americana,
Vicia andicola,
Vicia bijuga,
Vicia caroliniana,
Vicia humilis,
Vicia leucophaea,
Vicia linearifolia,
Vicia magellanica,
Vicia menziesii,
Vicia minutiflora,
Vicia montevidensis,
Vicia nana,
Vicia nigricans,
Vicia pallida,
Vicia pulchella,
Vicia stenophylla,
Vicia vicina,
Vicia peruviana,
Vicia andina,
Vicia sessei,
Vicia tetrasperma,
Vicia graminea,
Vicia balansae,
Vicia michauxii,
Vicia pseudo-orobus,
Vicia hyrcanica,
Vicia amurensis,
Vicia splendens,
Vicia alpestris,
Vicia ciceroidea,
Vicia multijuga,
Vicia megalotropis,
Vicia cassia,
Vicia cypria,
Vicia kalakhensis,
Vicia eristalioides,
Vicia mollis,
Vicia hyaeniscyamus,
Vicia johannis,
Vicia parviflora,
Vicia tenuissima,
Vicia kotschyana,
Species in the Fabaceae family