Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl.: 736 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000212752
Common Names
- Vicia lutea
- Yellow vetch
- Lutea vetch
Synonyms
- Vicia lutea cavanillesii (Martinez) Romero Zarco [deprecated]
- Hypechusa lutea (L.) Alef. [valid]
- Vicioides lutea (L.) Moench [valid]
- Wiggersia lutea (L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Schreb. [valid]
Description
Vicia lutea (also called yellow vetch, among many other common names) is an annual plant native to Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. It typically grows in grasslands, meadows, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Vicia lutea is used as a food crop and for animal feed. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Vicia lutea sub. lutea
Vicia lutea sub. vestita (Boiss.) Rouy
Vicia lutea sub. cavanillesii (Martínez) Romero Zarco
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Vicia lutea has small, yellow flowers with four petals and a yellow center. The seed is small, round, and black. The seedlings are thin and delicate.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vicia lutea is a hardy annual that is easy to grow from seed. Sow the seeds in the spring, in a sunny spot, in well-drained soil. The seeds should be sown about 1/4 inch deep. The plants will grow to a height of about 18 inches and will produce yellow flowers in the summer. The plants should be thinned to about 8 inches apart. Deadheading the flowers will help to encourage more blooms. The plants can be propagated by division in the spring.
Where to Find Vicia lutea
Vicia lutea can be found in dry, sandy soils in the western United States, from California to Nebraska and east to Texas.
Vicia lutea FAQ
What is the scientific name of Vicia lutea?
Vicia lutea
What is the common name of Vicia lutea?
Yellow Vetch
What type of plant is Vicia lutea?
Herb
Species in the Vicia genus
Vicia hassei,
Vicia lomensis,
Vicia ocalensis,
Vicia setifolia,
Vicia epetiolaris,
Vicia macrograminea,
Vicia pampicola,
Vicia acutifolia,
Vicia americana,
Vicia andicola,
Vicia bijuga,
Vicia caroliniana,
Vicia humilis,
Vicia leucophaea,
Vicia linearifolia,
Vicia magellanica,
Vicia menziesii,
Vicia minutiflora,
Vicia montevidensis,
Vicia nana,
Vicia nigricans,
Vicia pallida,
Vicia pulchella,
Vicia stenophylla,
Vicia vicina,
Vicia peruviana,
Vicia andina,
Vicia sessei,
Vicia tetrasperma,
Vicia graminea,
Vicia balansae,
Vicia michauxii,
Vicia pseudo-orobus,
Vicia hyrcanica,
Vicia amurensis,
Vicia splendens,
Vicia alpestris,
Vicia ciceroidea,
Vicia multijuga,
Vicia megalotropis,
Vicia cassia,
Vicia cypria,
Vicia kalakhensis,
Vicia eristalioides,
Vicia mollis,
Vicia hyaeniscyamus,
Vicia johannis,
Vicia parviflora,
Vicia tenuissima,
Vicia kotschyana,
Species in the Fabaceae family