Status:
valid
Authors:
Boiss. & Balansa
Source:
ildis
Year:
1859
Citation Micro:
P.E.Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 69 (1859)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000191188
Common Names
- Vicia caesarea
- Imperial Vetch
- Imperial Tufted Vetch
Synonyms
- Vicia torulosa Boiss. [illegitimate]
- Ervilia caesarea (Boiss. & Balansa) Alef. [valid]
- Ervum caesareum (Boiss. & Balansa) Stank. [valid]
Description
Vicia caesarea (also called Caesar's Vetch, among many other common names) is an annual legume native to the Mediterranean region. It grows up to 1 m tall and has pinnately compound leaves. Its flowers are white to purple and bloom in the summer. It is found in open grasslands and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Vicia caesarea is used as a fodder crop, as a soil-improving crop, and as a green manure crop.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Vicia caesarea has small, yellow flowers with a white eye. The seeds are small, black, and round. The seedlings have two seed leaves and a long stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vicia caesarea is a perennial herb that grows best in full sun and well-drained soils. It can be propagated by seed or division. Sow the seeds in spring or early summer in a sunny spot. Divide the clumps in autumn or early spring. Plant the divisions in a well-drained soil and keep the soil moist until the divisions have rooted.
Where to Find Vicia caesarea
Vicia caesarea is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in Spain, Portugal, Italy, and Greece.
Vicia caesarea FAQ
What is the scientific name of Vicia caesarea?
Vicia caesarea
What is the common name of Vicia caesarea?
Caesar's vetch
What is the natural habitat of Vicia caesarea?
It is found in dry, sunny areas such as roadsides and disturbed areas
Species in the Vicia genus
Vicia hassei,
Vicia lomensis,
Vicia ocalensis,
Vicia setifolia,
Vicia epetiolaris,
Vicia macrograminea,
Vicia pampicola,
Vicia acutifolia,
Vicia americana,
Vicia andicola,
Vicia bijuga,
Vicia caroliniana,
Vicia humilis,
Vicia leucophaea,
Vicia linearifolia,
Vicia magellanica,
Vicia menziesii,
Vicia minutiflora,
Vicia montevidensis,
Vicia nana,
Vicia nigricans,
Vicia pallida,
Vicia pulchella,
Vicia stenophylla,
Vicia vicina,
Vicia peruviana,
Vicia andina,
Vicia sessei,
Vicia tetrasperma,
Vicia graminea,
Vicia balansae,
Vicia michauxii,
Vicia pseudo-orobus,
Vicia hyrcanica,
Vicia amurensis,
Vicia splendens,
Vicia alpestris,
Vicia ciceroidea,
Vicia multijuga,
Vicia megalotropis,
Vicia cassia,
Vicia cypria,
Vicia kalakhensis,
Vicia eristalioides,
Vicia mollis,
Vicia hyaeniscyamus,
Vicia johannis,
Vicia parviflora,
Vicia tenuissima,
Vicia kotschyana,
Species in the Fabaceae family