Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
xanthopetala
ID:
164847

Status:
valid

Authors:
Sandwith

Source:
ildis

Year:
1931

Citation Micro:
Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew1931: 359 (1931)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164176



Common Names

  • Yellow-petal Swartzia
  • Swartzia xanthopetala
  • Xanthopetala Swartzia


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Synonyms

  • Swartzia grandifolia leiogyne Sandwith [unknown]
  • Swartzia leiogyne (Sandwith) R.S.Cowan [unknown]

Description

Swartzia xanthopetala (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia xanthopetala is used in traditional medicine and as an ornamental plant. It is also used for timber and as a source of fuel wood.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Swartzia xanthopetala is yellow in color and has a five-lobed corolla. The seed is a flat, oblong, brown and hard seed. The seedling is a small, rounded, green plant with a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia xanthopetala can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from mature, healthy plants and placed in a rooting hormone before planting in a well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, humid environment until the plants are established.

Where to Find Swartzia xanthopetala

Swartzia xanthopetala is native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.

Swartzia xanthopetala FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia xanthopetala?

Swartzia xanthopetala

Where is Swartzia xanthopetala found?

Swartzia xanthopetala is found in Brazil.

What type of habitat does Swartzia xanthopetala prefer?

Swartzia xanthopetala prefers moist, shady habitats.

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family