Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
triptera
ID:
1062394

Status:
valid

Authors:
Barneby

Source:
tro

Year:
1991

Citation Micro:
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.78: 181 (1991)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001061732



Common Names

  • Swartzia triptera
  • Triptera's Swartzia
  • Triptera Swartzia


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Description

Swartzia triptera (also called Three-winged Swartzia, among many other common names) is a shrub native to the tropical forests of Central and South America. It grows to a height of up to 10 feet, with trifoliate leaves and small, white flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia triptera is used as a traditional medicine to treat fever, skin diseases, and malaria. It is also used as a natural insecticide and for its ornamental value.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Swartzia triptera is a white to pale pink, pea-like flower with five petals, growing in clusters. The seed is a dark brown, flat, oval shape with a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a short stem.

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Where to Find Swartzia triptera

Swartzia triptera is native to Mexico and can be found in the states of Oaxaca and Chiapas.

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family