Status:
valid
Authors:
Urb.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1908
Citation Micro:
Symb. Antill.5: 365 (1908)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164173
Common Names
- Trinidad Swartzia
- Swartzia trinitensis
- Swartzia
Description
Swartzia trinitensis (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia trinitensis is used in traditional medicine and as an ornamental plant. It is also used for timber and as a source of fuel wood.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia trinitensis is yellow in color and has a five-lobed corolla. The seed is a flat, oblong, brown and hard seed. The seedling is a small, rounded, green plant with a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia trinitensis can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from mature, healthy plants and placed in a rooting hormone before planting in a well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, humid environment until the plants are established.
Where to Find Swartzia trinitensis
Swartzia trinitensis is native to the tropical rainforests of Trinidad and Tobago.
Swartzia trinitensis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia trinitensis?
Swartzia trinitensis
Where is Swartzia trinitensis found?
Swartzia trinitensis is found in Trinidad and Tobago.
What type of habitat does Swartzia trinitensis prefer?
Swartzia trinitensis prefers moist, shady habitats.
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family