Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
trianae
ID:
164843

Status:
valid

Authors:
Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1870

Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(2): 39 (1870)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164172



Common Names

  • Trianae Swartzia
  • Swartzia trianae
  • Trianae Swartzia Tree


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Synonyms

  • Tounatea trianae (Benth.) Taub. [valid]
  • Tunatea trianae (Benth.) Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Swartzia trianae (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia trianae is used in traditional medicine and as an ornamental plant. It is also used for timber and as a source of fuel wood.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Swartzia trianae is yellow in color and has a five-lobed corolla. The seed is a flat, oblong, brown and hard seed. The seedling is a small, rounded, green plant with a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia trianae can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from mature, healthy plants and placed in a rooting hormone before planting in a well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, humid environment until the plants are established.

Where to Find Swartzia trianae

Swartzia trianae is native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.

Swartzia trianae FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia trianae?

Swartzia trianae

What is the common name of Swartzia trianae?

Triana's Swartzia

What is the natural habitat of Swartzia trianae?

Tropical rainforests

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family