Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
sprucei
ID:
164838

Status:
valid

Authors:
Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1870

Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(2): 37 (1870)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164167



Common Names

  • Spruce's Swartzia
  • Swartzia sprucei
  • Spruce's Swartzia Tree


Searching for Swartzia sprucei? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!

Find Suppliers & Request Samples

Synonyms

  • Tounatea sprucei (Benth.) Taub. [valid]
  • Tunatea sprucei (Benth.) Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Swartzia sprucei (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia sprucei is used for its timber, fuel, and medicinal properties. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Swartzia sprucei var. tessellata R.S.Cowan
Swartzia sprucei var. sprucei

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: Swartzia sprucei has small, white flowers with yellow anthers. Seed: The seeds of Swartzia sprucei are small, black and glossy. Seedlings: The seedlings of Swartzia sprucei are small and have a single pair of opposite leaves.

Searching for Swartzia sprucei? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!

Find Suppliers & Request Samples

Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia sprucei can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from mature, healthy plants and placed in a rooting hormone before planting in a well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, humid environment until the plants are established.

Where to Find Swartzia sprucei

Swartzia sprucei is native to Central and South America and can be found in tropical and subtropical forests.

Swartzia sprucei FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia sprucei?

Swartzia sprucei

What is the common name of Swartzia sprucei?

Spruce's Swartzia

What is the natural habitat of Swartzia sprucei?

Tropical rainforests

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family