Status:
valid
Authors:
Mart. ex Benth.
Source:
tro
Year:
1870
Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(2): 32 (1870)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001049757
Common Names
- Rose Swartzia
- Rose False-Mastic
- Rose False-Mastic-Swartzia
Description
Swartzia rosea (also called 'Swartzia', among many other common names) is a small tree native to Mexico and Central America. It has a single, straight trunk and a rounded crown, with leaves that are alternate, oblong, and entire. It is found in tropical dry forests and deciduous forests, usually on limestone soils.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia rosea is a species of flowering plant that is native to South America. It is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments. It has anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, and anti-bacterial properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia rosea is white and has five petals. The seed is small, round, and black. The seedlings are small and have a single cotyledon.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia rosea is a tropical tree that can be propagated from seed. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. It can be grown in a container or in the ground. Water regularly and fertilize monthly during the growing season. Prune as needed to maintain desired shape and size.
Where to Find Swartzia rosea
Swartzia rosea is native to the Amazon rainforest in Brazil.
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family