Status:
valid
Authors:
Poepp.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1845
Citation Micro:
E.F.Poeppig & S.L.Endlicher, Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. Bras.3: 61 (1845)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164160
Common Names
- Recurva Swartzia
- Recurva Bean Tree
- Recurva Swartzia Tree
Synonyms
- Tounatea recurva (Poepp.) Taub. [valid]
- Tunatea recurva (Poepp.) Kuntze [unknown]
- Swartzia aptera recurva (Poepp.) Ducke [valid]
- Swartzia arenicola Ducke [valid]
- Swartzia bracteata Ducke [valid]
Description
Swartzia recurva (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia recurva is used for its timber, fuel, and medicinal properties. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Flower: Swartzia recurva has small, white flowers with yellow anthers. Seed: The seeds of Swartzia recurva are small, black and glossy. Seedlings: The seedlings of Swartzia recurva are small and have a single pair of opposite leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia recurva can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization to ensure healthy growth.
Where to Find Swartzia recurva
Swartzia recurva is native to Central and South America and can be found in tropical and subtropical forests.
Swartzia recurva FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia recurva?
Swartzia recurva
What is the common name of Swartzia recurva?
Recurved Swartzia
What is the natural habitat of Swartzia recurva?
Tropical rainforests
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family