Status:
valid
Authors:
Standl.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1940
Citation Micro:
Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.22: 82 (1940)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164151
Common Names
- Fan-leaved Swartzia
- Fan-leaved Leadtree
- Fan-leaved Leadwood
Description
Swartzia phaneroptera (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia phaneroptera has been used in traditional medicine to treat fever, stomach ache, and skin diseases. It has also been used as a dye for fabrics and as a source of timber for furniture and construction.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Swartzia phaneroptera are white and fragrant. The seeds are small, black, and round. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia phaneroptera can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization to ensure healthy growth.
Where to Find Swartzia phaneroptera
Swartzia phaneroptera is native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.
Swartzia phaneroptera FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia phaneroptera?
Swartzia phaneroptera
What is the common name of Swartzia phaneroptera?
Fan-winged Swartzia
What is the natural habitat of Swartzia phaneroptera?
Tropical rainforests
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family