Status:
valid
Authors:
Spruce ex Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1870
Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(2): 19 (1870)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164150
Common Names
- Hanging Swartzia
- Hanging Leadtree
- Hanging Leadwood
Synonyms
- Swartzia bracteosa Mart. ex Benth. [valid]
- Tounatea bracteosa (Mart. ex Benth.) Taub. [valid]
- Tounatea pendula (Spruce ex Benth.) Taub. [unknown]
Description
Swartzia pendula (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia pendula has been used in traditional medicine to treat fever, stomach ache, and skin diseases. It has also been used as a source of timber for furniture and construction.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Swartzia pendula are white and fragrant. The seeds are small, black, and round. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia pendula can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization to ensure healthy growth.
Where to Find Swartzia pendula
Swartzia pendula is native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.
Swartzia pendula FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia pendula?
Swartzia pendula
What is the common name of Swartzia pendula?
Weeping Swartzia
What is the natural habitat of Swartzia pendula?
Tropical rainforests
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family