Status:
valid
Authors:
(R.S.Cowan) Mansano
Source:
tro
Year:
2001
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.56: 924 (2001)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001275873
Common Names
- Swartzia parvipetala
- Small-petal Swartzia
- Small-petal Bean Tree
Description
Swartzia parvipetala (also called Small-petaled Swartzia, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to South America. It typically grows to a height of 1–2 m (3.3–6.6 ft). It has dark green, glossy leaves and small yellow flowers. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in full sun to partial shade.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia parvipetala is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for its edible fruits, which can be eaten raw or cooked. The leaves of the plant can be used as a tea or as a medicinal herb.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia parvipetala is a small, white, five-petalled flower with a yellow center. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings are small, dark green, and have a single stem with a few leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia parvipetala is a shrub that grows up to 1 m in height. It is native to the Caribbean and is found in dry to mesic forests. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained seedling mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and placed in a well-drained rooting medium. The cuttings should be kept moist and in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted.
Where to Find Swartzia parvipetala
Swartzia parvipetala is native to the tropical and subtropical forests of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.
Swartzia parvipetala FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia parvipetala?
Swartzia parvipetala
What is the common name of Swartzia parvipetala?
Parvipetala
What is the natural habitat of Swartzia parvipetala?
It is found in tropical rainforests of Central and South America
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family