Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1850
Citation Micro:
Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc.2: 238 (1850)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164145
Common Names
- Oblonga Swartzia
- Oblonga Leadwood
- Oblonga Swartzia Tree
Synonyms
- Tounatea oblonga (Benth.) Taub. [unknown]
Description
Swartzia oblonga (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia oblonga has many uses, including as a source of timber, for fuel, and as a medicinal plant. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia oblonga is white, with four petals and a yellow center. The seed is a flat, oval-shaped pod, containing several small seeds. The seedlings are small, with long, thin stems and bright green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia oblonga can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization to ensure healthy growth.
Where to Find Swartzia oblonga
Swartzia oblonga is native to Central and South America. It can be found in tropical and subtropical rainforests and dry forests.
Swartzia oblonga FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia oblonga?
Swartzia oblonga
What is the common name of Swartzia oblonga?
Oblong Swartzia
What is the natural habitat of Swartzia oblonga?
Tropical rainforests
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family