Status:
valid
Authors:
Spruce ex Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1870
Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(2): 35 (1870)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164140
Common Names
- Microcarpa Swartzia
- Microcarpa Leadwood
- Microcarpa Swartzia Tree
Synonyms
- Tounatea microcarpa (Spruce ex Benth.) Taub. [valid]
- Tunatea microcarpa (Benth.) Kuntze [unknown]
Description
Swartzia microcarpa (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia microcarpa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for its timber, which is hard and durable, and is used for making furniture and other items.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia microcarpa is white, with four petals and a yellow center. The seed is a flat, oval-shaped pod, containing several small seeds. The seedlings are small, with long, thin stems and bright green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia microcarpa can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization to ensure healthy growth.
Where to Find Swartzia microcarpa
Swartzia microcarpa is native to Central and South America. It can be found in tropical and subtropical rainforests and dry forests.
Swartzia microcarpa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia microcarpa?
Swartzia microcarpa
What is the common name of Swartzia microcarpa?
White-fruited Swartzia
What is the natural habitat of Swartzia microcarpa?
Tropical rainforests
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family