Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
macrosema
ID:
164806

Status:
valid

Authors:
Harms

Source:
ildis

Year:
1926

Citation Micro:
Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem9: 970 (1926)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164135



Common Names

  • Macrosema Swartzia
  • Large-seeded Swartzia
  • Large-seed Swartzia


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Synonyms

  • Swartzia aureosericea R.S.Cowan [unknown]

Description

Swartzia macrosema (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia macrosema is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for its timber, which is hard and durable, and is used for making furniture and other items.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Swartzia macrosema is white, with four petals and a yellow center. The seed is a flat, oval-shaped pod, containing several small seeds. The seedlings are small, with long, thin stems and bright green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia macrosema can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization to ensure healthy growth.

Where to Find Swartzia macrosema

Swartzia macrosema is native to Central and South America. It can be found in tropical and subtropical rainforests and dry forests.

Swartzia macrosema FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia macrosema?

Swartzia macrosema

What is the common name of Swartzia macrosema?

Large-seeded walnut

What is the natural range of Swartzia macrosema?

Brazil

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family