Status:
valid
Authors:
Harms
Source:
ildis
Year:
1926
Citation Micro:
Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem9: 970 (1926)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164135
Common Names
- Macrosema Swartzia
- Large-seeded Swartzia
- Large-seed Swartzia
Synonyms
- Swartzia aureosericea R.S.Cowan [unknown]
Description
Swartzia macrosema (also called Brazilian Cedar, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil. It can be found in moist forests, as well as in seasonally dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia macrosema is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for its timber, which is hard and durable, and is used for making furniture and other items.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia macrosema is white, with four petals and a yellow center. The seed is a flat, oval-shaped pod, containing several small seeds. The seedlings are small, with long, thin stems and bright green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia macrosema can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization to ensure healthy growth.
Where to Find Swartzia macrosema
Swartzia macrosema is native to Central and South America. It can be found in tropical and subtropical rainforests and dry forests.
Swartzia macrosema FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia macrosema?
Swartzia macrosema
What is the common name of Swartzia macrosema?
Large-seeded walnut
What is the natural range of Swartzia macrosema?
Brazil
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family