Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1870
Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(2): 28 (1870)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164129
Common Names
- Leiocalycina Swartzia
- Leiocalycina's Swartzia
- Leiocalycina Swartzia
Synonyms
- Tounatea leiocalycina (Benth.) Taub. [unknown]
Description
Swartzia leiocalycina (also called ‘Brazilian Teak’, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree native to the Amazon rainforest. It has a straight trunk, a rounded crown, and pinnate leaves. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests and swamps.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia leiocalycina is used as a timber tree in tropical regions. It is also used as a source of firewood and charcoal. The bark is used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia leiocalycina is a white, yellow or pinkish-white, with a yellowish-green center. The seed is a small, black, shiny, flattened bean-like structure. The seedlings are small, dark green, with a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia leiocalycina can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature stems and planted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods require regular watering and fertilization to ensure healthy growth.
Where to Find Swartzia leiocalycina
Swartzia leiocalycina is native to Central and South America and can be found in tropical rainforests.
Swartzia leiocalycina FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia leiocalycina?
Swartzia leiocalycina
What is the common name of Swartzia leiocalycina?
Leiocalycina walnut
What is the natural range of Swartzia leiocalycina?
Brazil
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family