Status:
valid
Authors:
Raddi
Source:
ildis
Year:
1820
Citation Micro:
Mem. Mat. Fis. Soc. Ital. Sci. Modena, Pt. Mem. Fis.18: 396 (1820)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164124
Common Names
- Langsdorffii Swartzia
- Langsdorffii Bean
- Langsdorffii Tree
Synonyms
- Tunatea langsdorfii (Raddi) Kuntze [unknown]
- Mimosa pulchra Vell. [illegitimate]
- Swartzia brasiliensis Vogel [valid]
- Swartzia pulcherrima Allem. ex Benth. [invalid]
- Tounatea langsdorffii (Raddi) Kuntze [unknown]
Description
Swartzia langsdorffii (also called ‘Brazilian Teak’, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree native to the Amazon rainforest. It has a straight trunk, a rounded crown, and pinnate leaves. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests and swamps.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia langsdorffii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for its timber, which is hard and durable, and is used for making furniture and other items.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia langsdorffii is white and has five petals. The seed is a small, black, oblong shape. The seedling is a small, green, oval shape.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia langsdorffii can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light.
Where to Find Swartzia langsdorffii
Swartzia langsdorffii is native to Brazil and can be found in the Atlantic Forest.
Swartzia langsdorffii FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia langsdorffii?
Swartzia langsdorffii
What is the common name of Swartzia langsdorffii?
Langsdorff's walnut
What is the natural range of Swartzia langsdorffii?
Brazil
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family