Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
langsdorffii
ID:
164795

Status:
valid

Authors:
Raddi

Source:
ildis

Year:
1820

Citation Micro:
Mem. Mat. Fis. Soc. Ital. Sci. Modena, Pt. Mem. Fis.18: 396 (1820)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164124



Common Names

  • Langsdorffii Swartzia
  • Langsdorffii Bean
  • Langsdorffii Tree


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Synonyms

  • Tunatea langsdorfii (Raddi) Kuntze [unknown]
  • Mimosa pulchra Vell. [illegitimate]
  • Swartzia brasiliensis Vogel [valid]
  • Swartzia pulcherrima Allem. ex Benth. [invalid]
  • Tounatea langsdorffii (Raddi) Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Swartzia langsdorffii (also called ‘Brazilian Teak’, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree native to the Amazon rainforest. It has a straight trunk, a rounded crown, and pinnate leaves. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests and swamps.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia langsdorffii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for its timber, which is hard and durable, and is used for making furniture and other items.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Swartzia langsdorffii is white and has five petals. The seed is a small, black, oblong shape. The seedling is a small, green, oval shape.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia langsdorffii can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light.

Where to Find Swartzia langsdorffii

Swartzia langsdorffii is native to Brazil and can be found in the Atlantic Forest.

Swartzia langsdorffii FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia langsdorffii?

Swartzia langsdorffii

What is the common name of Swartzia langsdorffii?

Langsdorff's walnut

What is the natural range of Swartzia langsdorffii?

Brazil

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family