Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
corrugata
ID:
164774

Status:
valid

Authors:
Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1840

Citation Micro:
J. Bot. (Hooker)2: 87 (1840)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164103



Common Names

  • Corrugated Swartzia
  • Rugged Swartzia
  • Wrinkled Swartzia


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Synonyms

  • Tounatea corrugata (Benth.) Taub. [valid]
  • Tunatea corrugata (Benth.) Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Swartzia corrugata (also called ‘Brazilian Teak’, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree native to the Amazon rainforest. It has a straight trunk, a rounded crown, and pinnate leaves. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests and swamps.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia corrugata is used in traditional medicine for treating fever, stomach ache, and skin diseases. It is also used as a source of timber and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Swartzia corrugata is white, with a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with a single stem and two small leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia corrugata can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light.

Where to Find Swartzia corrugata

Swartzia corrugata is native to Brazil and can be found in the Atlantic Forest biome.

Swartzia corrugata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia corrugata?

Swartzia corrugata

What is the common name of Swartzia corrugata?

Rugose Swartzia

What is the growth habit of Swartzia corrugata?

Tree

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family