Status:
valid
Authors:
Poepp.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1845
Citation Micro:
E.F.Poeppig & S.L.Endlicher, Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. Bras.3: 61 (1845)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000184105
Common Names
- Swartzia calophylla
- Calophyllum Swartzia
- Calophyllum Bean
Synonyms
- Tounatea calophylla Taub. [unknown]
Description
Swartzia calophylla (also called Calophyllum Swartzia, among many other common names) is a medium-sized, deciduous tree native to Central America. It has a rounded crown and a short trunk, with bright green, bipinnate leaves and small, white, fragrant flowers. It is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, as well as in disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia calophylla is used as an herbal remedy to treat a variety of ailments, including digestive issues, skin conditions, and respiratory problems. It is also used to reduce inflammation and improve the immune system. It is also used as a tonic to improve overall health and vitality.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Swartzia calophylla has small, white flowers with yellow centers. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings have long, thin stems and small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia calophylla is a fast-growing shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It is drought tolerant and prefers full sun to partial shade. Propagation is best done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be planted in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-mature wood and rooted in a moist soil mix.
Where to Find Swartzia calophylla
Swartzia calophylla can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of South and Central America.
Swartzia calophylla FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia calophylla?
Swartzia calophylla
What is the common name of Swartzia calophylla?
Calophyllum Swartzia
What is the natural habitat of Swartzia calophylla?
It is found in tropical rainforests in Central and South America
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family