Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
calophylla
ID:
184776

Status:
valid

Authors:
Poepp.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1845

Citation Micro:
E.F.Poeppig & S.L.Endlicher, Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. Bras.3: 61 (1845)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000184105



Common Names

  • Swartzia calophylla
  • Calophyllum Swartzia
  • Calophyllum Bean


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Synonyms

  • Tounatea calophylla Taub. [unknown]

Description

Swartzia calophylla (also called Calophyllum Swartzia, among many other common names) is a medium-sized, deciduous tree native to Central America. It has a rounded crown and a short trunk, with bright green, bipinnate leaves and small, white, fragrant flowers. It is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, as well as in disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia calophylla is used as an herbal remedy to treat a variety of ailments, including digestive issues, skin conditions, and respiratory problems. It is also used to reduce inflammation and improve the immune system. It is also used as a tonic to improve overall health and vitality.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Swartzia calophylla has small, white flowers with yellow centers. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings have long, thin stems and small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia calophylla is a fast-growing shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It is drought tolerant and prefers full sun to partial shade. Propagation is best done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be planted in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-mature wood and rooted in a moist soil mix.

Where to Find Swartzia calophylla

Swartzia calophylla can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of South and Central America.

Swartzia calophylla FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia calophylla?

Swartzia calophylla

What is the common name of Swartzia calophylla?

Calophyllum Swartzia

What is the natural habitat of Swartzia calophylla?

It is found in tropical rainforests in Central and South America

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family