Swartzia benthamiana - Uses, Benefits & Common Names
Status:
valid
Authors:
Miq.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1851
Citation Micro:
Stirp. Surinam. Select.: 15 (1851)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000182090
Common Names
- Bentham's Swartzia
- Bentham Swartzia
- Bentham's Swartz
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesSynonyms
- Swartzia benthamiana benthamiana [unknown]
- Tunatea rosea (Benth.) Kuntze [unknown]
- Tounatea benthamiana (Miq.) Taub. [valid]
- Tunatea benthamiana (Miq.) Kuntze [unknown]
Description
Swartzia benthamiana (also called Bentham's Swartzia, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen tree that grows up to 10 meters tall. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in tropical and subtropical forests. It has yellow flowers and long, curved seed pods.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia benthamiana is used as a medicinal plant, as well as for timber and fuelwood.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia benthamiana is a yellow-orange colour, with a globular shape. The seed is small, dark brown and hard-coated. The seedling has a single stem, with small, bright green leaves.
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesCultivation and Propagation
Swartzia benthamiana is a small tree native to Central and South America. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done through seed, which should be sown in spring or summer. The seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting to increase the chances of successful germination.
Where to Find Swartzia benthamiana
Swartzia benthamiana is native to tropical Africa, from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to Angola and Mozambique.
Swartzia benthamiana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia benthamiana?
Swartzia benthamiana
What is the common name of Swartzia benthamiana?
Swartzia
Where is Swartzia benthamiana native to?
South America
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel (1811-1871): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Miq.' in the authors string.
Legume Data Portal link for: Swartzia benthamiana Miq.: Based on the 2022 Legume checklist.