Status:
valid
Authors:
Cuello
Source:
tro
Year:
2004
Citation Micro:
Novon14: 420 (2004)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001274655
Common Names
- Swartzia Barnebyana
- Swartzia
- Barnebyana
Description
Swartzia barnebyana (also called Barneby's Swartzia, among many other common names) is a species of tree in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in habitats such as tropical rainforests and deciduous forests. It has a straight trunk and a rounded crown, with dark green, pinnately compound leaves. The bark is gray-brown and smooth.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia barnebyana is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, headache, and skin diseases.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia barnebyana is yellow and bell-shaped. The seed is a small, black, oval seed. The seedlings are small and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia barnebyana is a shrub that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -10°C (14°F). It can be pruned to maintain a desired size and shape.
Where to Find Swartzia barnebyana
Swartzia barnebyana is native to China and can be found in the provinces of Sichuan and Yunnan.
Swartzia barnebyana FAQ
What are the common names for Swartzia barnebyana?
Barneby's Swartzia
What are the uses of Swartzia barnebyana?
Swartzia barnebyana is used as an ornamental plant and its leaves are used in traditional medicine.
Where is Swartzia barnebyana found?
Swartzia barnebyana is found in India, Nepal, and other parts of Southeast Asia.
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Nidia Cuello: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Cuello' in the authors string.