Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
bannia
ID:
164768

Status:
valid

Authors:
Sandwith

Source:
ildis

Year:
1947

Citation Micro:
Contr. Gray Herb.165: 28 (1947)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164097



Common Names

  • Bannia Swartzia
  • Bannia Bean Tree
  • Bannia Wattle


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Description

Swartzia bannia (also called ‘Brazilian Teak’, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree native to the Amazon rainforest. It has a straight trunk, a rounded crown, and pinnate leaves. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests and swamps.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia bannia is used as a medicinal plant for treating fever, cough, and inflammation. It is also used for its timber, as a fuel, and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Swartzia bannia are white and fragrant. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are thin and delicate.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia bannia can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light.

Where to Find Swartzia bannia

Swartzia bannia can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America, including Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Peru.

Swartzia bannia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia bannia?

Swartzia bannia

What is the common name of Swartzia bannia?

Bannia Swartzia

What is the growth habit of Swartzia bannia?

Tree

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family