Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
auriculata
ID:
174955

Status:
valid

Authors:
Poepp.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1845

Citation Micro:
E.F.Poeppig & S.L.Endlicher, Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. Bras.3: 61 (1845)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174284



Common Names

  • Auriculate Swartzia
  • Swartzia Tree
  • Swartzia Auriculata


Searching for Swartzia auriculata? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!

Find Suppliers & Request Samples

Synonyms

  • Swartzia chrysantha Barb.Rodr. [valid]
  • Tunatea auriculata (Poepp.) Kuntze [unknown]
  • Tounatea auriculata (Poepp.) Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Swartzia auriculata (also called Ear-leaved Swartzia, among many other common names) is an evergreen, perennial shrub with pinnately compound leaves. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It typically grows in open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia auriculata is used as an ornamental plant, for its timber, and as a source of fuel and fodder. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Swartzia auriculata are small, white, and have five petals. The seeds are small, black, and have a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two small leaves.

Searching for Swartzia auriculata? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!

Find Suppliers & Request Samples

Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia auriculata is an evergreen shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and rooted in a moist, well-drained medium.

Where to Find Swartzia auriculata

Swartzia auriculata is native to South America and can be found in tropical and subtropical climates. It is found in Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

Swartzia auriculata FAQ

What is the common name of Swartzia auriculata?

Ear-Leaf Swartzia

What is the natural range of Swartzia auriculata?

Central and South America

What is the growth habit of Swartzia auriculata?

Small to medium-sized evergreen tree

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family