Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
arenophila
ID:
1305438

Status:
valid

Authors:
R.B.Pinto, Torke & Mansano

Source:
Flora do Brasil 2020 (JBRJ)

Year:
2012

Citation Micro:
Brittonia64: 124 (2012)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001317892



Common Names

  • Swartzia arenophila
  • Arenophila Swartzia
  • Arenophila Swartzia Tree


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Description

Swartzia arenophila (also called 'Sand Swartzia', among many other common names) is a tree native to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. It grows in moist, shady habitats such as rainforests and cloud forests.

Uses & Benefits

Swartzia arenophila is used as an ornamental plant and its leaves are used for medicinal purposes, such as treating fever and headaches.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Swartzia arenophila is a small, white spikelet, with a single floret. The seed is a small, dark, glossy, and oblong. The seedlings are slender, with long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Swartzia arenophila is a fast-growing shrub that can be propagated from cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It should be watered regularly and fertilized every few months.

Where to Find Swartzia arenophila

Swartzia arenophila is native to Colombia and Ecuador. It can be found in tropical and subtropical moist montane forests.

Swartzia arenophila FAQ

What is the scientific name of Swartzia arenophila?

Swartzia arenophila

What is the natural habitat of Swartzia arenophila?

Tropical rainforests of Central and South America

What is the flower color of Swartzia arenophila?

White to pale yellow

Species in the Swartzia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Vidal de Freitas Mansano: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Mansano' in the authors string.
Benjamin M. Torke: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Torke' in the authors string.
Rafael Barbosa Pinto: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'R.B.Pinto' in the authors string.