Status:
valid
Authors:
Vogel
Source:
ildis
Year:
1837
Citation Micro:
Linnaea11: 174 (1837)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174282
Common Names
- Sharp-Leaf Swartzia
- Amazon Swartzia
- Sharp-Leaf Swartzia
Synonyms
- Tounatea acutifolia (Vogel) Taub. [valid]
- Tunatea acutifolia (Vogel) Kuntze [unknown]
- Swartzia acutifolia acutifolia [unknown]
- Swartzia acutifolia parvipetala R.S.Cowan [unknown]
- Swartzia acutifolia spathulata Rizzini [valid]
Description
Swartzia acutifolia (also called Acute-leaved Swartzia, among many other common names) is an evergreen, perennial shrub with pinnately compound leaves. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It typically grows in open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia acutifolia is used as an ornamental plant, for its timber, and as a source of fuel and fodder. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Swartzia acutifolia has yellow, pea-like flowers and small, black, oval-shaped seeds. The seedlings have two cotyledons and a short, thick stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia acutifolia is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and rooted in a moist, well-drained medium.
Where to Find Swartzia acutifolia
Swartzia acutifolia is native to South America and can be found in tropical and subtropical climates. It is found in Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
Swartzia acutifolia FAQ
What is the common name of Swartzia acutifolia?
Sharp-Leaf Swartzia
What is the natural range of Swartzia acutifolia?
Central and South America
What is the growth habit of Swartzia acutifolia?
Small to medium-sized evergreen tree
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family