Status:
valid
Authors:
(Torr. & A.Gray) Walp.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1843
Citation Micro:
Repert. Bot. Syst.1: 807 (1843)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000176767
Common Names
- Styphnolobium
- Affine Styphnolobium
- Affine Styphnolobium Tree
Synonyms
- Sophora affinis Torr. & A.Gray [unknown]
Description
Styphnolobium affine (also called Affine Styphnolobium, among many other common names) is a shrub native to Central and South America. It grows up to 4 m tall and has small, yellow flowers. It is found in dry, open woodlands and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Styphnolobium affine is used as an ornamental plant and for its timber, which is used in construction, furniture making, and for fuel.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Styphnolobium affine has yellow flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small and black, with a hard outer shell. The seedlings have a single stem with two leaves that are divided into three leaflets.
Cultivation and Propagation
Styphnolobium affine is a shrub that can be propagated from cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Cuttings should be taken in the spring or summer and rooted in a medium of perlite and peat moss. It can also be grown from seed, which should be sown in the fall or early spring.
Where to Find Styphnolobium affine
Styphnolobium affine is native to Mexico and can be found in the states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, and San Luis Potosí.
Styphnolobium affine FAQ
What is the common name of Styphnolobium affine?
Affine Styphnolobium
What is the natural habitat of Styphnolobium affine?
Tropical dry forests of Central America
What is the typical height of Styphnolobium affine?
Up to 5 meters
Species in the Styphnolobium genus
Species in the Fabaceae family