Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
longifolia
ID:
185411

Status:
valid

Authors:
(DC.) Baill.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1870

Citation Micro:
Hist. Pl.2: 364 (1870)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000184740



Common Names

  • Spirotropis longifolia
  • Long-leaved Spirotropis
  • Long-leaved Pea


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Synonyms

  • Spirotropis candollei Tul. [illegitimate]
  • Swartzia longifolia DC. [valid]
  • Dipteryx phaeophylla Steyerm. [valid]
  • Tunatea longifolia (DC.) Kuntze [unknown]
  • Tounatea longifolia (DC.) Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Spirotropis longifolia (also called Long-leaved Spirotropis, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to Central America and the Caribbean. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, as well as in disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Spirotropis longifolia is used as a cover crop and forage crop. It is also used for green manure and as a soil-improving crop.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Spirotropis longifolia has small, yellow flowers with five petals. The seeds are small and black in color. The seedlings have two oval-shaped cotyledons and two true leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Spirotropis longifolia is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach heights of up to 30 m. It is propagated by seed. The seeds should be sown in well-drained soil and kept moist until germination. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are about 15 cm tall.

Where to Find Spirotropis longifolia

Spirotropis longifolia can be found in Mexico, Central America, and South America.

Spirotropis longifolia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Spirotropis longifolia?

Spirotropis longifolia

What is the common name of Spirotropis longifolia?

Longifolia Bean

What is the natural habitat of Spirotropis longifolia?

Dry tropical forests and scrublands

Species in the Spirotropis genus

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Henri Ernest Baillon (1827-1895): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baill.' in the authors string.
Augustin Pyramus de Candolle (1778-1841): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'DC.' in the authors string.