Status:
valid
Authors:
(Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Harms
Source:
ildis
Year:
1899
Citation Micro:
Bot. Jahrb. Syst.26: 309 (1899)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000183997
Common Names
- Sphenostylis
- Stenocarpa
- African Yam Bean
Synonyms
- Sphenostylis congensis A.Chev. [valid]
- Vigna stenocarpa Taub. [invalid]
- Dolichos stenocarpus Hochst. ex A.Rich. [valid]
- Vigna ornata Welw. ex Baker [valid]
- Sphenostylis ornata (Welw. ex Baker) A.Chev. [invalid]
- Sphenostylis stenocarpa latifoliolata (De Wild.) De Wild. [valid]
- Vigna ornata latifoliolata De Wild. [valid]
Description
Sphenostylis stenocarpa (also called Stenocarpa, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to Mexico. It has a smooth, grey bark and its leaves are simple and alternate. It prefers dry, sandy soils and is found in woodlands, savannas, and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Sphenostylis stenocarpa is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties. It is used to treat digestive problems, skin diseases, and fever.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Sphenostylis stenocarpa has small, yellow, bell-shaped flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. The seedlings are small, green, and have two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Sphenostylis stenocarpa is a tropical shrub that is native to Africa. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers a sunny location and should be watered regularly. It can also be propagated from layering.
Where to Find Sphenostylis stenocarpa
Sphenostylis stenocarpa is native to the Mediterranean region of Europe and can be found in dry, rocky areas.
Sphenostylis stenocarpa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Sphenostylis stenocarpa?
Sphenostylis stenocarpa
What is the common name of Sphenostylis stenocarpa?
Stenocarpa Sphenostylis
What is the natural habitat of Sphenostylis stenocarpa?
Dry, rocky hillsides and open woodlands
Species in the Sphenostylis genus
Species in the Fabaceae family