Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
schweinfurthii
ID:
184636

Status:
valid

Authors:
Harms

Source:
ildis

Year:
1899

Citation Micro:
Bot. Jahrb. Syst.26: 309 (1899)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000183965



Common Names

  • Sphenostylis schweinfurthii
  • Schweinfurth's Sphenostylis
  • African Yam Bean


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Description

Sphenostylis schweinfurthii (also called Schweinfurthii, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to tropical Africa. It has a smooth, grey bark and its leaves are simple and alternate. It prefers moist soils and is found in woodlands, savannas, and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Sphenostylis schweinfurthii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used as a windbreak or hedge. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Sphenostylis schweinfurthii sub. schweinfurthii
Sphenostylis schweinfurthii sub. benguellensis Torre

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Sphenostylis schweinfurthii has small, yellow, bell-shaped flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. The seedlings are small, green, and have two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Sphenostylis schweinfurthii is a tropical shrub that is native to Africa. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers a sunny location and should be watered regularly. It can also be propagated from layering.

Where to Find Sphenostylis schweinfurthii

Sphenostylis schweinfurthii can be found in tropical and subtropical forests in Central and South America.

Sphenostylis schweinfurthii FAQ

What is the scientific name of Sphenostylis schweinfurthii?

Sphenostylis schweinfurthii

What is the common name of Sphenostylis schweinfurthii?

Schweinfurth's Sphenostylis

What is the natural habitat of Sphenostylis schweinfurthii?

Dry, rocky hillsides and open woodlands

Species in the Fabaceae family