Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1852
Citation Micro:
F.A.W.Miquel, Pl. Jungh.: 238 (1852)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000207203
Common Names
- Spatholobus gyrocarpus
- Gyrocarpus Spatholobus
- Gyrocarpus
Synonyms
- Butea gyrocarpa (Benth.) Blatt. [unknown]
- Butea gyrocarpa (Benth.) Graham ex Blatt. [unknown]
Description
Spatholobus gyrocarpus (also called Gyrocarpous Snoutbean, among many other common names) is a perennial herb with a woody stem, native to India and Sri Lanka. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Spatholobus gyrocarpus is used as a food crop, forage crop, and for soil conservation. It is also used as a medicinal plant, for its anti-inflammatory and antifungal properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Spatholobus gyrocarpus is a yellow-orange color and is about 3 cm in diameter. The seed is a small, dark brown, oblong shape with a length of about 0.7 cm. The seedlings are thin and delicate with small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Spatholobus gyrocarpus can be propagated by seed, cuttings, or layering. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Layering can be done by burying a stem in the soil and allowing it to root. All propagation methods should be done in a warm, humid environment.
Where to Find Spatholobus gyrocarpus
Spatholobus gyrocarpus can be found in the Philippines and Malaysia.
Spatholobus gyrocarpus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Spatholobus gyrocarpus?
Spatholobus gyrocarpus
What is the common name of Spatholobus gyrocarpus?
Round-fruited spatholobus
What is the family of Spatholobus gyrocarpus?
Fabaceae
Species in the Spatholobus genus
Spatholobus parviflorus,
Spatholobus suberectus,
Spatholobus harmandii,
Spatholobus discolor,
Spatholobus pulcher,
Spatholobus varians,
Spatholobus biauritus,
Spatholobus gengmaensis,
Spatholobus uniauritus,
Spatholobus acuminatus,
Spatholobus pottingeri,
Spatholobus crassifolius,
Spatholobus latistipulus,
Spatholobus merguensis,
Spatholobus purpureus,
Spatholobus albus,
Spatholobus apoensis,
Spatholobus auricomus,
Spatholobus auritus,
Spatholobus bracteolatus,
Spatholobus dubius,
Spatholobus ferrugineus,
Spatholobus gyrocarpus,
Spatholobus hirsutus,
Spatholobus latibractea,
Spatholobus littoralis,
Spatholobus macropterus,
Spatholobus maingayi,
Spatholobus multiflorus,
Spatholobus oblongifolius,
Spatholobus persicinus,
Spatholobus ridleyi,
Spatholobus sanguineus,
Spatholobus viridis,
Spatholobus sinensis,
Spatholobus discolor,
Spatholobus biauritus,
Spatholobus gengmaensis,
Spatholobus uniauritus,
Species in the Fabaceae family