Status:
valid
Authors:
Dalzell
Source:
ildis
Year:
1851
Citation Micro:
Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc.3: 208 (1851)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000204256
Common Names
- Smithia Capitata
- Capitata Smithia
- Smithia
Synonyms
- Damapana capitata (Dalzell) Kuntze [valid]
Description
Smithia capitata (also called head-shaped smithia, among many other common names) is an annual herb with a slender stem. It is native to India, and is found in dry habitats, such as rocky hillsides and open woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Smithia capitata is used as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used medicinally to treat various ailments such as fever, headaches, and skin diseases.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Smithia capitata has small, yellow flowers that are arranged in clusters. The seed pods are long and thin, containing small, dark brown seeds. The seedlings are small and have a pair of small, oval leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Smithia capitata is a perennial herb that grows up to 3 feet in height. It is native to South America and is often used as an ornamental plant. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and rooted in a moist, well-draining medium.
Where to Find Smithia capitata
Smithia capitata is native to India and can be found in the states of Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Madhya Pradesh.
Smithia capitata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Smithia capitata?
Smithia capitata
What is the common name of Smithia capitata?
Headed Smithia
What is the natural habitat of Smithia capitata?
Dry deciduous forests of India
Species in the Smithia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family