Status:
valid
Authors:
W.J.de Wilde
Source:
ildis
Year:
1981
Citation Micro:
Blumea27: 236 (1981)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000206230
Common Names
- Saraca monadelpha
- One-stamen Saraca
- One-stamen Bean Tree
Description
Saraca monadelpha (also called 'One-stamened Saraca', among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is a medium-sized tree, growing up to 15 m tall. It is native to the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia, from Thailand to Indonesia. It is found in lowland and montane forests, up to an altitude of 1,500 m.
Uses & Benefits
Saraca monadelpha is used as a source of timber and firewood, and its bark is used for tanning leather. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headache, and stomachache.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Saraca monadelpha are yellow with a red center, and are borne in clusters. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and slender with long, narrow leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Saraca monadelpha can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and rooted in a moist soil mix. Once established, the plant should be watered regularly and fertilized every few months.
Where to Find Saraca monadelpha
Saraca monadelpha is native to India and can be found in the states of Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.
Saraca monadelpha FAQ
What is the scientific name of Saraca monadelpha?
Saraca monadelpha
What is the common name of Saraca monadelpha?
One-stamened Saraca
Where is Saraca monadelpha found?
Saraca monadelpha is found in Indonesia and Malaysia.
Species in the Saraca genus
Saraca indica,
Saraca declinata,
Saraca asoca,
Saraca griffithiana,
Saraca dives,
Saraca schmidiana,
Saraca thaipingensis,
Saraca celebica,
Saraca hullettii,
Saraca monadelpha,
Saraca tubiflora,
Saraca asoca,
Species in the Fabaceae family