Status:
valid
Authors:
Prain
Source:
ildis
Year:
1897
Citation Micro:
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist.66: 491 (1897)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000197121
Common Names
- Griffithiana Saraca
- Griffithiana
- Griffithiana Saraca
Description
Saraca griffithiana (also called Griffith's Saraca, among many other common names) is a small, deciduous tree with a rounded crown and a spreading habit. It has glossy, dark green leaves and clusters of white, fragrant flowers that appear in late winter or early spring. Native to India, it grows in moist, well-drained soils in full sun or partial shade. It is hardy to USDA Zone 9.
Uses & Benefits
Saraca griffithiana is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat fever, skin diseases, and rheumatism.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Saraca griffithiana has yellow or orange flowers that are about 2 cm in diameter. The seed is a flat, brown, oblong bean-like pod, about 2 cm long. The seedlings are small, green, and have two cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Saraca griffithiana can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings can be taken in spring or summer and should be kept in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted. The plant should be grown in well-draining soil in a sunny location.
Where to Find Saraca griffithiana
Saraca griffithiana is native to China and can be found in the provinces of Yunnan, Guangxi, and Guangdong.
Saraca griffithiana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Saraca griffithiana?
Saraca griffithiana
What are the common names of Saraca griffithiana?
Griffith's Saraca, Griffith's Flame Tree
What is the natural habitat of Saraca griffithiana?
Tropical and subtropical forests of South and Southeast Asia
Species in the Saraca genus
Saraca indica,
Saraca declinata,
Saraca asoca,
Saraca griffithiana,
Saraca dives,
Saraca schmidiana,
Saraca thaipingensis,
Saraca celebica,
Saraca hullettii,
Saraca monadelpha,
Saraca tubiflora,
Saraca asoca,
Species in the Fabaceae family