Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
guineensis
ID:
195557

Status:
valid

Authors:
(G.C.C.Gilbert & Boutique) Brenan & Brummitt

Source:
ildis

Year:
1965

Citation Micro:
Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2, 39: 202 (1965)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000194886



Common Names

  • Samanea guineensis
  • Guinean Samanea
  • Guineense Samanea


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Synonyms

  • Arthrosamanea leptophylla guineensis G.C.C.Gilbert & Boutique [valid]
  • Cathormion leptophyllum guineense (G.C.C.Gilbert & Boutique) G.C.C.Gilbert & Boutique [valid]
  • Cathormion leptophyllum guineense (G.C.C.Gilbert & Boutique) Cavaco [valid]

Description

Samanea guineensis (also called Pink Silk Tree, Pink Saman, and many other common names) is a species of tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in a variety of habitats, from dry deciduous forests to rainforests and mangroves. It typically grows up to 15 metres tall, with a trunk up to 1 metre in diameter.

Uses & Benefits

Samanea guineensis is used as a medicinal plant to treat fever, inflammation, and skin problems, and as a dye for fabrics.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Samanea guineensis is a small, yellow, pea-like flower with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, bean-like seed. The seedlings are small, with two to four leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Samanea guineensis is a fast-growing, semi-evergreen tree that can reach heights of up to 30 meters. It is propagated from seed, which should be planted in a well-drained soil mix. The seed should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. The seedlings should be kept in a warm, humid environment until they are ready to be transplanted into the ground.

Where to Find Samanea guineensis

Samanea guineensis can be found in the tropical forests of Central and South America.

Samanea guineensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Samanea guineensis?

Samanea guineensis

What is the common name of Samanea guineensis?

African Samanea

What is the natural habitat of Samanea guineensis?

Tropical and subtropical forests

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

John Patrick Micklethwait Brenan (1917-1985): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Brenan' in the authors string.
Richard Kenneth Brummitt (1937-2013): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Brummitt' in the authors string.
Georges Charles Clément Gilbert (1908-1983): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'G.C.C.Gilbert' in the authors string.
Raymond Boutique (1906-1985): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Boutique' in the authors string.