Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
emarginatus
ID:
187393

Status:
valid

Authors:
Vogel

Source:
ildis

Year:
1837

Citation Micro:
Linnaea11: 384 (1837)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186722



Common Names

  • Pterodon emarginatus
  • Brazil Nut
  • Paradise Nut


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Synonyms

  • Pterodon polygaliflorus (Benth.) Benth. [valid]
  • Pterodon pubescens (Benth.) Benth. [valid]
  • Sweetia inornata Mohlenbr. [valid]
  • Acosmium inornatum (Mohlenbr.) Yakovlev [valid]
  • Pterodon polygalaeflorus (Benth.) Benth. [unknown]
  • Commilobium polygalaeflorus Benth. [valid]
  • Commilobium pubescens Benth. [valid]
  • Dipteryx emarginata Spreng. ex Walp. [valid]

Description

Pterodon emarginatus (also called Faveira-do-campo, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to South America, and is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It typically grows in dry forests, and can reach heights of up to 15 meters.

Uses & Benefits

Pterodon emarginatus is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, and its flowers are used in traditional medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Pterodon emarginatus has yellow flowers with five petals, each about 1 cm long. The seeds are brown, flat, and about 2 mm long. The seedlings are slender, with two cotyledons and a long hypocotyl.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pterodon emarginatus is a fast-growing, medium-sized tree that can reach up to 20 m in height. It is native to Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It is propagated by seeds, which should be planted in well-drained soil in a sunny location. The seedlings should be kept moist until they are established. Once established, the tree is drought-tolerant and can withstand some frost. Pruning should be done regularly to maintain the desired shape.

Where to Find Pterodon emarginatus

Pterodon emarginatus is native to South America and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions.

Pterodon emarginatus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pterodon emarginatus?

Pterodon emarginatus

What is the common name of Pterodon emarginatus?

Emarginatus

What is the family of Pterodon emarginatus?

Fabaceae

Species in the Fabaceae family