Status:
valid
Authors:
DC.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1825
Citation Micro:
Prodr.2: 418 (1825)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000194878
Common Names
- Round-fruited Rosewood
- Round-fruited Redwood
- Round-fruited Pterocarpus
Synonyms
- Pterocarpus aphyllus Micheli [valid]
- Pterocarpus pubescens Spreng. [illegitimate]
- Amphymenium orbiculatum (DC.) Benth. [valid]
Description
Pterocarpus orbiculatus (also called Round-Leaved Pterocarpus, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Asia. It has a spreading, multi-stemmed habit and pinnate leaves with small, yellow flowers.
Uses & Benefits
Pterocarpus orbiculatus is used as a medicinal plant to treat fever, inflammation, and skin problems, and as a dye for fabrics.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Pterocarpus orbiculatus is a small, yellow, pea-like flower with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, bean-like seed. The seedlings are small, with two to four leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Pterocarpus orbiculatus is a fast-growing tree that can reach up to 15 m in height. It is propagated by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained, sandy soil. The seedlings should be planted out in the open when they are about 30 cm tall. The tree can also be propagated by cuttings taken from mature trees.
Where to Find Pterocarpus orbiculatus
Pterocarpus orbiculatus can be found in tropical forests of Central and South America.
Pterocarpus orbiculatus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Pterocarpus orbiculatus?
Pterocarpus orbiculatus
What is the common name of Pterocarpus orbiculatus?
Round-fruited Rosewood
What is the natural habitat of Pterocarpus orbiculatus?
Tropical and subtropical forests
Species in the Pterocarpus genus
Pterocarpus mildbraedii,
Pterocarpus albopubescens,
Pterocarpus angolensis,
Pterocarpus antunesii,
Pterocarpus casteelsi,
Pterocarpus claessensii,
Pterocarpus erinaceus,
Pterocarpus gilletii,
Pterocarpus hockii,
Pterocarpus homblei,
Pterocarpus indicus,
Pterocarpus lucens,
Pterocarpus mutondo,
Pterocarpus osun,
Pterocarpus rotundifolius,
Pterocarpus santalinoides,
Pterocarpus soyauxii,
Pterocarpus tessmannii,
Pterocarpus tinctorius,
Pterocarpus megalocarpus,
Pterocarpus velutinus,
Pterocarpus zenkeri,
Pterocarpus marsupium,
Pterocarpus dalbergioides,
Pterocarpus santalinus,
Pterocarpus acapulcensis,
Pterocarpus amazonum,
Pterocarpus macrocarpus,
Pterocarpus officinalis,
Pterocarpus orbiculatus,
Pterocarpus rohrii,
Pterocarpus ternatus,
Pterocarpus villosus,
Pterocarpus zehntneri,
Pterocarpus amphymenium,
Pterocarpus steinbachianus,
Pterocarpus belizensis,
Pterocarpus vidalianus,
Pterocarpus monophyllus,
Pterocarpus dubius,
Pterocarpus dalbergioides,
Pterocarpus brenanii,
Pterocarpus polyanthrus,
Pterocarpus michelianus,
Species in the Fabaceae family