Status:
valid
Authors:
Harms
Source:
ildis
Year:
1907
Citation Micro:
Bot. Jahrb. Syst.40: 43 (1907)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000183709
Common Names
- Psophocarpus monophyllus
- Winged Bean
- Winged Psophocarpus
Description
Psophocarpus monophyllus (also called Winged Bean, among many other common names) is an annual herb native to tropical regions of Southeast Asia. It grows to a height of up to 2 meters, with pinnate leaves and bright purple flowers. It is typically found in moist, tropical habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Psophocarpus monophyllus is a fast-growing, nitrogen-fixing tree that is often used as a shade tree and for erosion control. It is also used as a source of firewood, timber, and fodder.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Psophocarpus monophyllus has small, yellow flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black and slightly flattened. The seedlings have long, thin stems and small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Psophocarpus monophyllus is a shrub that prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be sown in the spring. The seed should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting, and the seedlings should be kept moist until they are established.
Where to Find Psophocarpus monophyllus
Psophocarpus monophyllus is native to tropical Africa and is found in the savannas and woodlands of the region.
Psophocarpus monophyllus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Psophocarpus monophyllus?
Psophocarpus monophyllus
What is the common name of Psophocarpus monophyllus?
Winged bean
Where is Psophocarpus monophyllus native to?
Asia
Species in the Psophocarpus genus
Psophocarpus grandiflorus,
Psophocarpus lancifolius,
Psophocarpus lecomtei,
Psophocarpus lukafuensis,
Psophocarpus monophyllus,
Psophocarpus obovalis,
Psophocarpus palustris,
Psophocarpus scandens,
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus,
Psophocarpus indicus,
Species in the Fabaceae family