Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
monophyllus
ID:
184380

Status:
valid

Authors:
Harms

Source:
ildis

Year:
1907

Citation Micro:
Bot. Jahrb. Syst.40: 43 (1907)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000183709



Common Names

  • Psophocarpus monophyllus
  • Winged Bean
  • Winged Psophocarpus


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Description

Psophocarpus monophyllus (also called Winged Bean, among many other common names) is an annual herb native to tropical regions of Southeast Asia. It grows to a height of up to 2 meters, with pinnate leaves and bright purple flowers. It is typically found in moist, tropical habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Psophocarpus monophyllus is a fast-growing, nitrogen-fixing tree that is often used as a shade tree and for erosion control. It is also used as a source of firewood, timber, and fodder.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Psophocarpus monophyllus has small, yellow flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black and slightly flattened. The seedlings have long, thin stems and small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Psophocarpus monophyllus is a shrub that prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be sown in the spring. The seed should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting, and the seedlings should be kept moist until they are established.

Where to Find Psophocarpus monophyllus

Psophocarpus monophyllus is native to tropical Africa and is found in the savannas and woodlands of the region.

Psophocarpus monophyllus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Psophocarpus monophyllus?

Psophocarpus monophyllus

What is the common name of Psophocarpus monophyllus?

Winged bean

Where is Psophocarpus monophyllus native to?

Asia

Species in the Fabaceae family