Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
cineraria
ID:
185718

Status:
valid

Authors:
(L.) Druce

Source:
ildis

Year:
1914

Citation Micro:
Rep. Bot. Exch. Club Soc. Brit. Isles3: 422 (1913 publ. 1914)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185047



Common Names

  • Prosopis Cineraria
  • Cineraria Prosopis
  • Cineraria Mesquite


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Synonyms

  • Prosopis spicigera L. [valid]
  • Mimosa cineraria L. [valid]
  • Adenanthera aculeata Roxb. [unknown]
  • Prosopis spicata Burm. [deprecated]
  • Prosopis aculeata J.Koenig ex Roxb. [valid]
  • Acacia cineraria (L.) Willd. [valid]
  • Prosopis spicata Burm.f. [valid]
  • Mimosa cinerea L. [unknown]
  • Adenanthera aculeata (J.Koenig ex Roxb.) W.Hunter [unknown]

Description

Prosopis cineraria (also called Jand, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree native to India and Pakistan. It is a small to medium-sized tree with a dense crown and a short trunk. It is found in dry areas, and is often used for fuel and fodder.

Uses & Benefits

Prosopis cineraria has many uses, including as an ornamental plant, as a source of food, and as a medicinal plant. It is also used as a natural dye and as a soil conditioner.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Prosopis cineraria has small, yellow flowers with yellow centers. The seeds are small, round, and black in color. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Prosopis cineraria is a drought-tolerant, deciduous tree that can be propagated from seeds. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a warm, sunny spot. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer. The plant will need to be watered regularly during the growing season.

Where to Find Prosopis cineraria

Prosopis cineraria is found in India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan.

Prosopis cineraria FAQ

What is the scientific name of Prosopis cineraria?

Prosopis cineraria

What are the common names of Prosopis cineraria?

Jantar, Jantar Tree, Khejri, Khejari

What is the native range of Prosopis cineraria?

India, Pakistan, Afghanistan

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
George Claridge Druce (1850-1932): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Druce' in the authors string.