Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
macrandrium
ID:
169199

Status:
valid

Authors:
Donn.Sm.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1905

Citation Micro:
Bot. Gaz.40: 3 (1905)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000168528



Common Names

  • Macrandrous Pithecellobium
  • Macrandrous Leadtree
  • Macrandrous Leadwood


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Description

Pithecellobium macrandrium (also called Long-stalked raintree, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree native to Central America and Mexico. It has a dense, rounded crown and a short trunk. It grows in dry, tropical forests, and can reach heights of up to 15 meters.

Uses & Benefits

Pithecellobium macrandrium is used for its timber, fuel, and medicinal properties. It is also used as a food source for livestock, and for its ornamental value in landscaping.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Pithecellobium macrandrium is a small, white, fragrant flower with five petals. The seed is a small, hard, brown seed. The seedlings are thin and delicate with small, compound leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pithecellobium macrandrium can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination occurs. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and kept in a warm, humid environment until rooted. Both methods require a warm, humid environment with bright, indirect light.

Where to Find Pithecellobium macrandrium

Pithecellobium macrandrium is native to Mexico and Central America and can be found in dry forests and scrublands.

Pithecellobium macrandrium FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pithecellobium macrandrium?

Pithecellobium macrandrium

What is the common name of Pithecellobium macrandrium?

Large-flowered Pithecellobium

What is the natural habitat of Pithecellobium macrandrium?

Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests

Species in the Pithecellobium genus

Pithecellobium bahamense, Pithecellobium circinale, Pithecellobium cordifolium, Pithecellobium diversifolium, Pithecellobium furcatum, Pithecellobium macrandrium, Pithecellobium peckii, Pithecellobium striolatum, Pithecellobium velutinum, Pithecellobium excelsum, Pithecellobium hymeneaefolium, Pithecellobium hystrix, Pithecellobium domingense, Pithecellobium nicoyanum, Pithecellobium dulce, Pithecellobium unguis-cati, Pithecellobium oblongum, Pithecellobium lanceolatum, Pithecellobium winzerlingii, Pithecellobium johansenii, Pithecellobium keyense, Pithecellobium bipinnatum, Pithecellobium cynodonticum, Pithecellobium histrix, Pithecellobium bahamense, Pithecellobium cochliacarpum, Pithecellobium subglobosum, Pithecellobium nicoyanum, Pithecellobium obliquifoliolatum, Pithecellobium keyense, Pithecellobium roseum, Pithecellobium hymenaeifolium,

Species in the Fabaceae family