Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
africanum
ID:
169443

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Hook.f.) Brenan

Source:
ildis

Year:
1955

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.10: 179 (1955)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000168772



Common Names

  • African Teak
  • African Teakwood
  • Piptadeniastrum Africanum


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Synonyms

  • Piptadenia africana Hook.f. [valid]
  • Piptadeniastrum africanum africanum [unknown]

Description

Piptadeniastrum africanum (also called African Piptadeniastrum, among many other common names) is a perennial shrub native to South America. It has a woody stem and its leaves are bipinnate. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests, as well as in open areas.

Uses & Benefits

Piptadeniastrum africanum is used as an ornamental plant in landscaping, and as a windbreak. It is also used for its timber, which is used to make furniture, and for firewood.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Piptadeniastrum africanum is white or yellowish-white, with a tubular shape and five petals. The seed is a flat, brown, oval-shaped bean. The seedlings are small, with two opposite leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Piptadeniastrum africanum is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant shrub that can be propagated from seed. It is best grown in well-drained soils in full sun. It is tolerant of a wide range of soil types and can tolerate temperatures as low as -10°C. It can be propagated from seed, cuttings, or air layering.

Where to Find Piptadeniastrum africanum

Piptadeniastrum africanum is native to Africa, and can be found in the dry forests of Cameroon, Ethiopia, and Tanzania.

Piptadeniastrum africanum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Piptadeniastrum africanum?

Piptadeniastrum africanum

What is the common name of Piptadeniastrum africanum?

African Piptadeniastrum

Where is Piptadeniastrum africanum native to?

Africa

Species in the Piptadeniastrum genus

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817-1911): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hook.f.' in the authors string.
John Patrick Micklethwait Brenan (1917-1985): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Brenan' in the authors string.