Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth. ex S.Watson
Source:
tro
Year:
1882
Citation Micro:
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts17: 346 (1882)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001054908
Common Names
- Scabrellus Phaseolus
- Phaseolus scabrellus
- Scabrellus Bean
Description
Phaseolus scabrellus (also called black-eyed pea, among many other common names) is a species of bean native to Central and South America. It is an annual herbaceous plant, growing to a height of 1-2 m. The leaves are pinnate, with 3-7 leaflets. The flowers are white or purple, and the pods are straight, containing 4-6 seeds. It is found in humid and tropical areas.
Uses & Benefits
Phaseolus scabrellus is used in traditional medicine for treating digestive problems, as an antispasmodic and as a diuretic. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Phaseolus scabrellus is a small, white, five-petaled flower. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, dark green, and have a single pair of leaves.
Where to Find Phaseolus scabrellus
Phaseolus scabrellus can be found in Europe, from the British Isles south to the Mediterranean region and east to the Caucasus.
Species in the Phaseolus genus
Phaseolus amblyosepalus,
Phaseolus glabellus,
Phaseolus oaxacanus,
Phaseolus pachyrrhizoides,
Phaseolus parvulus,
Phaseolus sonorensis,
Phaseolus tuerckheimii,
Phaseolus xanthotrichus,
Phaseolus maculatus,
Phaseolus acutifolius,
Phaseolus angustissimus,
Phaseolus filiformis,
Phaseolus micranthus,
Phaseolus microcarpus,
Phaseolus pedicellatus,
Phaseolus polymorphus,
Phaseolus polystachios,
Phaseolus nelsonii,
Phaseolus vulcanicus,
Phaseolus leptostachyus,
Phaseolus sinuatus,
Phaseolus coccineus,
Phaseolus lunatus,
Phaseolus massaiensis,
Phaseolus vulgaris,
Phaseolus plagiocylix,
Phaseolus augustii,
Phaseolus viridis,
Phaseolus rosei,
Phaseolus oligospermus,
Phaseolus carterae,
Phaseolus lignosus,
Phaseolus texensis,
Phaseolus hygrophilus,
Phaseolus amabilis,
Phaseolus atomifer,
Phaseolus chiapasanus,
Phaseolus esperanzae,
Phaseolus harmsianus,
Phaseolus jaliscanus,
Phaseolus macrolepis,
Phaseolus neglectus,
Phaseolus ovatifolius,
Phaseolus pulchellus,
Phaseolus salicifolius,
Phaseolus tenellus,
Phaseolus venosus,
Phaseolus dumosus,
Phaseolus leptophyllus,
Phaseolus mollis,
Species in the Fabaceae family