Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
macrostachya
ID:
200274

Status:
valid

Authors:
Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1852

Citation Micro:
F.A.W.Miquel, Pl. Jungh.: 262 (1852)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000199603



Common Names

  • Large-spike Bauhinia
  • Large-spike Orchid Tree
  • Large-spike Ebony


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Synonyms

  • Bauhinia wallichii J.F.Macbr. [valid]
  • Bauhinia melanophylla Merr. [valid]
  • Phanera wallichii (J.F.Macbr.) Thoth. [valid]
  • Bauhinia macrostachya (Benth.) Wall. ex Benth. & Hook.f. [illegitimate]
  • Bauhinia scandens Roxb. [deprecated]

Description

Phanera macrostachya (also called Large-Spike Phanera, among many other common names) is a deciduous shrub or small tree with a spreading crown. It is native to Southeast Asia, and grows in tropical and subtropical habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Phanera macrostachya is used for its ornamental value in gardens and parks, and is also used as a shade tree. It is also used medicinally to treat fever and dysentery.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Phanera macrostachya is a pink-purple color and has five petals. The seed is a small, black, hard-shelled seed. The seedling is a small, green plant with a single stem and two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Phanera macrostachya is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach up to 30 m in height. It is best grown in full sun or partial shade in well-drained, fertile soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.

Where to Find Phanera macrostachya

Phanera macrostachya is native to India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Phanera macrostachya FAQ

What is the scientific name of Phanera macrostachya?

Phanera macrostachya

What is the common name of Phanera macrostachya?

Macrostachya Phanera

Where is Phanera macrostachya native to?

Southeast Asia

Species in the Phanera genus

Phanera vahlii, Phanera coccinea, Phanera pyrrhoclada, Phanera bassacensis, Phanera bracteata, Phanera ferruginea, Phanera glabrifolia, Phanera integrifolia, Phanera involucellata, Phanera nervosa, Phanera similis, Phanera macrostachya, Phanera sulphurea, Phanera khasiana, Phanera lyrata, Phanera meeboldii, Phanera ornata, Phanera pottingeri, Phanera semibifida, Phanera stipularis, Phanera audax, Phanera bidentata, Phanera crudiantha, Phanera cuprea, Phanera decumbens, Phanera elmeri, Phanera argentea, Phanera excelsa, Phanera finlaysoniana, Phanera fulva, Phanera glabristipes, Phanera gracillima, Phanera hendersonii, Phanera kockiana, Phanera lambiana, Phanera lingua, Phanera lucida, Phanera menispermacea, Phanera merrilliana, Phanera pachyphylla, Phanera pauciflora, Phanera posthumi, Phanera praesignis, Phanera pyrrhaneura, Phanera sylvani, Phanera williamsii, Phanera wrayi, Phanera ridleyi, Phanera yunnanensis, Phanera aherniana,

Species in the Fabaceae family